An optimal-order L2-error estimate for non-symmetric discontinuous Galerkin methods for a diffusion equation in multiple space dimensions

by Kaixin Wang, Hong Wang, Shuyu Sun, Mary F. Wheeler
Year: 2009

Bibliography

K. Wang, H. Wang, S. Sun, and M. F. Wheeler, “An optimal-order L2-error estimate for non-symmetric discontinuous Galerkin methods for a diffusion equation in multiple space dimensions”, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 198(27-29), 2190-2197, 2009.

Abstract

We analyze the nonsymmetric discontinuous Galerkin methods (NIPG and IIPG) for linear elliptic and parabolic equations with a spatially varied coefficient in multiple spatial dimensions. We consider d-linear approximation spaces on a uniform rectangular mesh, but our results can be extended to smoothly varying rectangular meshes. Using a blending or Boolean interpolation, we obtain a superconvergence error estimate in a discrete energy norm and an optimal-order error estimate in a semi-discrete norm for the parabolic equation. The L2-optimality for the elliptic problem follows directly from the parabolic estimates. Numerical results are provided to validate our theoretical estimates. We also discuss the impact of penalty parameters on convergence behaviors of NIPG.

Keywords

Convergence analysis Discontinuous Galerkin methods NIPG IIPG Error estimates Superconvergence